Pathways of economically relevant demersal species in the Ibiza channel from a lagrangian backtracking approach

Authors

  • Juan Manuel Sayol España
  • David García García
  • César Bordehore Fontanet
  • Isabel Vigo Aguiar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5821/iwp.2023.22.14751

Abstract

This work studies the most probable spatial origin of demersal species that eventually reach the Ibiza Channel after a dispersion stage, a region where water masses with different characteristics choke. Demersal species are assumed to be in a planktonic stage in which they behave as passive particles, being only advected by the dominant ocean currents. To find the origin we have performed a set of backward Lagrangian simulations using a high-resolution model of currents. As a result, we obtain the preferred pathways of dispersion for demersal species. A careful analysis of pathways provides useful information on the spatiotemporal variability of demersal and their origin weeks ago before they reach the Ibiza Channel. This information is very valuable from a conservation standpoint to determine the key regions that should be protected as eggs and larvae exportation areas.

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Section

Articles